THE RETURN OF INTEREST IN EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION OF FORMATIONS OTHER THAN THE HAYNESVILLE

I review the Louisiana Office of Conservation Public Hearing schedule on a daily basis.  It's how I keep track of what companies are forming Haynesville (HA) Drilling & Productions Units and where.  In the beginning, 2007, I had to go through a lot of applications to find a single HA unit.  Maybe one out of one hundred.  Then slowly, throughout 2008, the ratio began to change until almost all the applications on the schedule were HA.  The Haynesville Shale Play had displaced every other play. And I mean "Every Other Play"!  South Louisiana unit applications practically disappeared from the schedule.  It was All Haynesville, All the Time!  And then over the last six months or so applications for other formations have begun to reappear on the schedule and increase in their percentage of total unit applications.  I am wondering if the members realize why that has happened and how they may feel about it.  This is not a test.  LOL!  It is an invitation to discuss the changing focus of energy companies and how that pertains to the Haynesville Shale Play, North LA. and the state as a whole.  And it's mineral owners.  I have some theories.  I would like to hear those of the members.

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Skip, I am no "expert," and know just enough about this business to be dangerous! But do have some common sense thoughts about the questions you raise, and would appreciate your thoughts. On the one hand, at least one of the major companies is on record to significantly reduce it's presence in the HA near term. But that company, and others, have thousands and thousands of acres under leases that will expire within the next 12 mos. This is particularly true for east central Sabine Parish. Some seem to think the drilling will wind down. Yet, at the same time, there are 3 pipelines in various stages of construction that would serve north and central Sabine. There is also a major seismic project currently underway that apparently will survey virtually all of Sabine Parish. Thus far, the wells being reported seem to reflect excellent production potential. All in all, a very promising picture; many cheap leases, proven results, an infrastructure to get the product to market, and a new "picture" of the geology just a short time away. Common sense says the "boom" will continue. But, do the companies developing the HA have sufficient reserves to allow them to merely "prove" the field, and then move on to other areas, leaving the reserves more or less "in storage" in the ground for production down the road? All those $100 an acre / 3/16 "company leases" are about to expire, and that senario will never repeat itself. It's just hard for my little brain to comprehend a company walking off from such a birdnest on the ground. I have to think (or maybe it's just hope) the exploration and development will continue, and at a significant pace. Basic business sense tells me that, to do otherwise, would be lunacy. What's wrong with this thinking?
Belmont, for a "non-expert", you make good points. However I am not speculating that HS drilling will slow down. In fact it will increase as many of the leases you mention will be drilled prior to lease term expiration. What will slow down is leasing activity. And prices and a glut of nat gas may retard leasing and expansion of the play while operators seek to balance their production with increased liquids and continue their development of other shale plays. IMO,the HS is the perfect play to prove up reserves and leave them "in storage". No operator will walk away. They will do what the energy markets and Wall Street lead them to do. It is little discussed here on GHS just how stretched operating budgets are for so many of the companies involved in the Play. I am speculating that as the price environment remains stronger for liquids than gas, there will be opportunities for more mineral owners to lease for prospects other than the shale. And many of them will be significantly outside the area prospective for the shale. Will they accept less than "shale money" to lease because they persist in thinking their minerals prospective for the HS? If they do not;, it is likely they will not have their minerals developed and small, independents will have to go further afield to find opportunities to drill.

Would you share with us the specific wells to which you refer?
"Thus far, the wells being reported seem to reflect excellent production potential."
Belmont Boy,
I'm guessing that you are referring to SWEPI with all those cheap leases in east/central Sabine Parish. No one on this site has figured out what SWEPI is planning. Unlike the smaller companies, whose quarterly reports are filled with news of the Haynesville Shale, Shell barely mentions it. It is hard to see how SWEPI will drill fast enough to hold all the leases it has in Sabine. They are an enigma.
As they drill the wells, read the logs, watch the decline curves, etc. they are beginning the process of testing the other horizons to figure out the true extent of the ultimate potential. With the large number of rigs in the area, it would seem prudent to determine some other "home run" possibilities while continuing to accumulate the data still pouring in from the Haynesville. They will no doubt redraw the map from Chesapeake as the data flows in. The Exxon purchase of XTO possibly represents a paradigm shift in management philosophy from the independant's strategy of drill, drill, drill, to a more cautious approach of gathering data for a long term laying in of billions of dollars of investment. The infrastructure being built right now is indicative of a very long term play. These guys don't think 3 years out; they think 30 years out. Gas is coming on strong, even with the lobbying of oil and coal, gas won't be a sleeper much longer; we have too much of it to ignore, and the long term implications of that are a 6 hour conversation that I would love to have sometime.
What are some of your theories?
In the last week, there have been 16 wells permitted onshore Louisiana that were not targeting the Haynesville....3 in Cameron, 2 in Claiborne, 2 in Evangeline, 1 in LaSalle, 1 in Plaquemines, 1 in Richland, 1 in St Landry, 1 in St Mary (21,430'), 2 in Terrebone, 1 in Vermillion, amd 1 non-Haynesville in Webster. Someone must think there is opportunity drilling wells other than in shale. Other than one of the Terrebone wells being drilled by Apache, the other wells are being drilled by small non-public companies that most of us have never heard of. This is simply an example of O & G companies drilling prospects where they have leases. Apparently they are not afraid of the economics and proving it with the drill bit.
except for a few of the personalitites in the Lafayette Conservation office.....
GHart. Without a national energy policy, and strategy, that emphasizes natural gas, I am unsure if shale gas plays will continue their momentum in a world economy, not to mention our own, that is crippled and not showing much sign of a rebound. We have been talking about the inevitability of increased domestic nat gas use for two years now and it hasn't happened. I hope you are correct the nat gas will not continue to be a "sleeper". I just don't see any substantive changes in national energy policy on the horizon. IMO partisan politics preclude it.
I agree with you somewhat. However with the jobs it will create and no such thing as clean coal the movement will improve. I read earlier that no. sabine county has a mixture of wet gas and oil and I think across the lake in the pendleton area would be likewise. You raise a interesting point, would a land owner think he was being hoodwinked and take less bonus than someone just up the road. hmmmm
And I'm not talking about Sabine, parish or county, ken. I am referring to areas outside the boundaries of the HS Play as currently defined by unitization activity by more than a mile or two. And including areas already defined by existing, completed HA wells. Just read some of the posts on the Arkansas, Claiborne and Grant Parish Group pages.
Yes, I understand what you mean.But should the majors decide say the play was not feasible much past zwolle then it would be a mile or two or more south. I guess people would have to realise they were outside.
It is a logical statement that, "The HS, or the producible HS, does not go on forever." And it is human nature to indulge in optimistic expectations. All mineral owners decide what to believe and how that belief informs their decisions. I think that it is likely that their will be at least one tier outside of the core. Portions of north Caddo and Bossier parishes have already been included in that tier through the results of completed wells. It was a rather abrupt change of direction. There were a number of HA wells by four to six operators including Chesapeake, reports of 300' thick shale and high expectations. Those expectations proved unfounded. And although the HS is productive in that general area, it is not economic at current or foreseeable future prices. The same scenario will play out on the eastern and southern boundaries although the south may prove to be a consequence of extreme heat and pressure rather than the petro-physical characteristics of the shale there. If so then future improvements in drilling and completion technologies may extend the play. So much of the future is reliant on the question of economics. If an energy company can find and develop an mcf for X in one play, why would they spend 2X to produce an mcf elsewhere. Simple answer, they will not. In another two to three years the comparisons of economic production between the major domestic shale plays will be made obvious.
Sorry to ask without looking at older topics, but what is the generally accepted break-even-cost-per-MCF of producing from HA? Thanks.

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