The explosion that shut the Freeport LNG natural gas export facility in Texas last month created a 450-feet-high fireball and happened on a section that had been inspected several weeks earlier, according to a report.
A filing that was briefly posted Tuesday on the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission’s website offered several new details about the accident and the investigation being conducted by regulators. IFO Group LLC, a Texas-based consultancy, is preparing a draft report, which will be released to the the plant and federal regulators later this month.
Freeport LNG still plans a partial restart of the plant in October, it said in an emailed statement. The accident slashed the volume of liquefied natural gas exported from the US at a critical time for consumers in Europe, who face a historic squeeze as Russia reduces supplies. The shutdown of the plant has also pushed domestic natural gas prices lower in recent weeks.
Contractors performing maintenance work on a storage tank reported hearing unusual sounds the morning of the blast, according to the filing. Plant officials responded by conducting an inspection, but didn’t observe any anomalies. The sounds were reported two days after an investigation into a nearby “pipe movement.”
The explosion happened along a 700-foot section of pipe where LNG had become trapped, causing pressure to build. The ensuing rupture released a cloud of gas that ignited. The fireball lasted for 5 to 7 seconds, while the fire burned for 30 minutes. Contractors with the firm Puffer-Sweiven performed routine tests in April on a pressure safety valve that’s part of the same system of pipes that subsequently failed. The equipment passed inspection, but Freeport LNG is investigating if a related valve was left closed after the tests.
No injuries were reported from the explosion. The company estimates 1.6 million cubic feet of natural gas was burned during the fire.
Freeport LNG has shared related video, photographs, equipment logs and drawings with regulators investigating the fire.
Tags:
Gerson Freitas Jr. and Sergio Chapa, Bloomberg News
BC-Natural-Gas-Surges-With-US-LNG-Export-Terminal-Set-for-Fast-Restart , Gerson Freitas Jr. and Sergio Chapa
(Bloomberg) -- US natural gas prices surged after a key export terminal in Texas reached an agreement with regulators to resume exports as soon as October after an explosion.
Freeport LNG, which was shut down in June after a blast, has entered into an agreement with the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration to restart operations in early October at almost full capacity, the operator said in a emailed statement. That would boost demand for natural gas by nearly 2 billion cubic feet a day, equivalent to roughly 2% of domestic output.
While Freeport had already indicated that it planned to resume operations in October, the news surprised traders who expected a more gradual restart after PHMSA, as the regulator is known, demanded a series of corrective actions from Freeport.
“The partial restart is bigger than previously expected,” said Brayton Tom, a senior risk manager for energy at StoneX Group Inc.
The restart of Freeport LNG is poised to increase the strain on US inventories of the heating and power-generation fuel ahead of winter. Concern about tightly supply has triggered stomach-churning volatility and led prices to more than double this year. Gas held in salt caverns and depleted aquifers is about 12% below levels typically seen for this time of the year, and booming domestic demand this summer has limited suppliers’ ability to add gas to storage.
“We previously had Freeport only returning to partial service in November, and the extra feedgas demand that is likely puts longer odds on the bearish side of the market,” said David Seduski, an analyst at Energy Aspects Ltd.
The restart of Freeport LNG should come as a relief for Europe, which desperately needs extra US gas. Reduced imports from Russia amid the war in Ukraine have sparked fears of a supply crunch this winter, sending prices in the region skyrocketing.
Gas for August delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange settled up 7.3% at $8.266 per million British thermal units after earlier rising as much as 10%.
©2022 Bloomberg L.P.
Something to add to your statement about winter, the almanac says this year is supposed to be pretty rough for the Midwest as well as the Plains States.
It may be a short injection season and colder than normal winter temps will result in continued high nat gas prices.
Shale drilling and lithium extraction are seemingly distinct activities, but there is a growing connection between the two as the world moves towards cleaner energy solutions. While shale drilling primarily targets…
ContinuePosted by Keith Mauck (Site Publisher) on November 20, 2024 at 12:40
386 members
27 members
455 members
440 members
400 members
244 members
149 members
358 members
63 members
119 members
© 2024 Created by Keith Mauck (Site Publisher). Powered by
h2 | h2 | h2 |
---|---|---|
AboutAs exciting as this is, we know that we have a responsibility to do this thing correctly. After all, we want the farm to remain a place where the family can gather for another 80 years and beyond. This site was born out of these desires. Before we started this site, googling "shale' brought up little information. Certainly nothing that was useful as we negotiated a lease. Read More |
Links |
Copyright © 2017 GoHaynesvilleShale.com