breaking @ www.dailysentinel.com
and www.NOAA.gov
Speculation to follow.
Officials warn that Nacogdoches and Shelby counties could experience aftershocks following Thursday morning’s earthquake that registered a 3.7 magnitude by the United States Geological Survey.
“These aftershocks are usually less violent than the main earthquake, but can be strong enough to do damage,” said a press release from the Nacogdoches Unified Emergency Operations Center. “Aftershocks can occur hours, days, weeks, or even months (later).”
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AR, If I understand correctly... injection operators who shut in a disposal well, due to earthquakes, do so because they are injecting near a fault where the injected fluid may contribute to the fault "slipping" and causing tremors. There is a geological reason to suspect the disposal well is causing EQs, in other words.
Shutting a well down has nothing to do with the public perception of any relationship to fracing. The media encourages the public hysteria by leaping at any opportunity to insert the word "fracking" into a story. I will give them (media) the benefit of the doubt here (which they may not deserve) and just say that linking an earthquake to fracking makes a more exciting story than "just the facts" would and takes a lot less work on the part of the reporter.
jffree,
There is technical reason for shutting in the disposal wells after a quake and it has nothing to do with the fault slipping caused by injection or fracing. The real reason would be to check for real damage to the casing in the well. A quake can cause the casing to sheer, collapse or split. They would not want to take the chance of injecting salt water or frac fluids into any formation that the well is not permitted for.
Also of interest. If and its a big IF fracing causes quakes by allowing the faults to move more easily wouldn't it be better to have little quakes over a long period of time rather than THE BIG ONE that is going to happen someday? The earth is always moving and to me if we can find a way to allow these faults to slip more easily over the long period then I would think that would be better that waiting for a big one that will do great damage. This actually could start a new science and area of expertise - Fault Management. That is if fracing can be proven to really cause the faults to move.
sesport,
The earth is continually moving. If you move it a little at a time it should have little effect. It just the BIG ONE that would be a problem.
News information and the general public......9 out of 10 people will decide that NG production causes earthquakes if an earthquake occurs somewhere where they're not supposed to happen, and NG wells are in use.
Those 9 out of 10 people would also believe that wind turbines have caused the increased severity of tornado's if the right news spin was delivered by a wild eyed reporter. Stand that reporter on a house slab with two-by-four's sticking out of the ground, have him point at a wind turbine in the distance, and say "the turbulence caused by that windmill created a rotating column of air that begin feeding into the thunderstorm and wham, a tornado dropped out of the clouds and blew this house away".
Max,
You bring up an interesting point about the wind turbines. When you start taking energy out of the movement of air (wind) then something has got to change somewhere. I've been thinking about this for sometime. It seems that the wind turbines can and will make some change to the overall environment. Could be drought in some areas and more rain in others. Could be colder in some areas and warmer in others because of less movement of air from the equator towards the poles. That is something that needs to be studied. The same goes for solar energy. We will start seeing colder winters because of all of the energy that is being diverted from the heating of the planet to electric generation by the large solar farms. These are two things that could do great damage to the environment if not regulated as far as density and placement.
Just something to get you guys thinking.
Sesport - Google "Urban heat island" Here is the all important and mostly correct wiki link
The wind energy we're removing with wind turbines has little or no effect on earth's weather patterns. The amount of energy removed from our "Whole-Earth" system by wind turbines would be equal to you giving up one breath of air over your entire life time. You're not going to notice it and the earth's weather won't either. For wind turbines to effect weather, they would have to be as intruding as an mountain range.
Your theory on removing solar energy by converting it to electricity doesn't hold either. Energy is not lost. If anything, using a solar panel to capture the energy from a proton would help heat up the Earth. The solar panel would enable you to capture a greater percentage of the energy contained in any given proton. Some of that energy would be converted into heat on the solar panels surface, and the energy converted into electricity would later be converted back to heat when it's used in a light bulb or your electric stove. We would have to place our solar panels in space and completely interrupt the Suns energy from colliding with the Earth to have a negative effect on the amount of energy the Earth is absorbing.
Location of this quake was at about 3 miles deep, well beyond wells in the area. No recent HF in the area, no injection in the vicinity of the quake epicenter. Several old dry holes and a few temproary abandoned. Would kill to have 3D siesmic of this area, but strongly suspsect existing fault.
Shale drilling and lithium extraction are seemingly distinct activities, but there is a growing connection between the two as the world moves towards cleaner energy solutions. While shale drilling primarily targets…
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