One of my Aunt's used one of her small mineral interests as collateral for lawyer's fees, trying to keep her Grandson out of jail. We'll he's in jail (where he should be), and up until recently, my Aunt was under the impression that when she paid off the lawyer's fees, her minerals as collateral would be returned. Wrong. I own an undivided interest in the same tract, and was checking for any activity in the area, at the courthouse, and saw where she had not used them as collateral, but had sold them. The lawyer (who is prominent in the area) is in Carthage, Tx and had my Aunt sign a mineral deed. Ooops. He did, wisely, put in a life estate for my Aunt. She's been on death's doorstep for a few years, and one of her sons actually forged a deed to the exact same property. I showed my Aunt that deed, and she had to file suit to regain her title... If she had died, before the tract was drilled, the son would've had clear title, since no one would be able to dispute the signature. After seeing the mineral deed, I tried to explain that she wouldn't be able to pass on the mineral estate once she died.

Normally, I'd have told her she made a mistake, and it might cost her heirs a couple thousand bucks, and just let it go. However, our tract has been leased, and the company has two permits with the TX RRC and a pad already constructed. What 'was' a small interest my Aunt owned, is now 50% of the entire unit, which will be real money, when the well is drilled.

I'm thinking her only recourse is to obtain legal counsel and go from there. The lawyer who wrote the mineral deed will not see her (he's since become a judge) and his office won't take her calls.

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You have an uphill fight. I don't believe many attorneys will be anxious to take on a sitting judge. That might be career suicide. Are you sure your aunt didn't misunderstand what he said?

Phillip,

If she paid the attorney's fee and he's holding the minerals then he is collecting twice. I would go straight to the State Supreme Court and see if they will review the case. Good Luck.

That's what I've told her...

Or the local bar association.  Might want to start small. 

Phillip, any proper advice for you should begin and end with contacting a qualified attorney ASAP.

I wouldn't let his judgeship intimidate me from trying to resolve the situation. As a judge, he may be reluctant to allow things to devolve into to a public and embarrassing lawsuit, especially one that alleges he cheated one of his former "little old lady" clients out of valuable minerals. I can only speculate that the professional embarrassment alone would be enough incentive for him to at least attempt amicable resolution with whatever attorney you hire. Regardless, the clock may be ticking on this, so the only real course of action is to hire an attorney or let it go.

Unless your Aunt was clearly unable to contract for attorney services herself, or there was something of record to that effect, then I would add to the advice above that you should gather more facts and actual paperwork to take to the qualified attorney you visit with. 

Many people read and sign contracts and still have the wrong impression, but the details are everything.  I'm pretty sure even the fine print on my home pest control contract gives them rights to my first born - but I signed it.   Getting a copy of the client agreement and any other paper/email correspondence to support the "collateral" fact aspect will eventually be necessary.  Even without, some type of rescission may be possible - the right attorney is important.

Also, don't fear the Judge thing - as others have said, it may work to your advantage.

HBP,

I think Tommy said earlier that this attorney's office won't even take their calls. I'm assuming that his office will not provide the documentation either that you state they need. I would go directly to the State Supreme Court or whoever over sees the conduct of Attorneys and Judges in that State and file a formal complaint. Its their job to investigate possible Attorney and Judicial misconduct. I would try that route first and get their guidance as to what route to go if they are not interested in investigating this attorney.

Joe,

An ethics complaint may well be warranted, but it usually won't do much to fix the former client's problems. An ethics complaint won't stop the statute of limitations period from running against a lawsuit by the client, and at the end of the day someone in Phillip's situation probably wouldn't be satisfied merely by professional discipline being imposed against the attorney. Often an attorney with an ethics complaint will try to resolve the situation to help himself with the State Bar, but that isn't guaranteed at all.

Instead, an attorney should be consulted about the matter in general, and then he can decide how and when to raise the ethics complaint so that it is strategically best for the client. A judgment or settlement is more likely to make things right, and the ethics complaint is something that can complement the formal claims later.

I also echo HBP's excellent advice, get all the documentation you can when you meet with attorney.

Phillip,

  It would be in your best interest to get an attorney and stop posting details about a potential lawsuit on a forum website.  IMHO.

Amen.

Bobi:

Actually, there's at least one fairly good O&G lawyer who has posted very solid advice in this thread.  Could be more than one lawyer, too.

And since Phillip's family seems -- seems -- to have been taken advantage of and is simply telling the truth, I would suggest the law is on his family's side, whereas the folks who have to be careful about spilling the beans in public on such a forum would tend to be those who are, in fact, breaking the law.

Ergo, if it takes a post here to motivate whomever to go to a lawyer or to reap the rewards of good advice, I don't see the downside, although if one of the lawyers want to chirp up and explain the possible negativities, then I think many will be all eyes.   

I believe any additional disclosure of facts or conjecture could only harm him.  The case can only be settled in a court of law not on a website.  I wish him an equitable outcome but I see no benefit to him or his family by hashing it out on here.

As I said, just my humble opinion.  And as Skip has stated so eloquently, "I am not an attorney". 

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