July 31st, 2009
Rigs moving out of Barnett, into Haynesville
Haynesville
Rigs moving out of Barnett Shale, into Haynesville
As producers continue ramping up production in the Haynesville
Shale of northern Louisiana, drilling rigs are being pulled into the play
from other large producing basins — most notably, the Barnett Shale of
North Texas.
Running counter to the national trend, the Haynesville has seen a
dramatic increase in drilling activity at a time when producers are laying
down rigs in reaction to a supply glut and deflated wellhead prices.
According to a July 27 article by Don Briggs, president of the
Louisiana Oil & Gas Association, the North Louisiana rig count grew by
about 12% in the previous week, to 85 from 76.
“The growth in the North Louisiana rig count is unprecedented in the US,”
Briggs wrote, adding that the count has increased by more than 20% year over
year. “That stands out more clearly when compared to the rig decline of 52% for
the United States, and even more so compared to Texas’ and Oklahoma’s decline
of 64% and 62% respectively,” he said.
“Today there are 130 producing Haynesville Shale wells, 60 drilling, 149 waiting
on completion, and 156 permitted to drill,” Briggs wrote.
As drilling activity has fallen off in other producing basins, the Haynesville
has become a magnet both for investment capital and drilling activity, attracting
rigs from those other areas, Richard Mason, publisher of Land Rig newsletter,
told Platts.
“Rigs, especially higher-spec rigs, are relocating to the Hayneville, typically out
of the Barnett,” Mason said.
“The biggest thing to have happened is [drilling in] the Barnett has gone
down. The Haynesville has benefitted from that as the rigs have relocated 200
miles east into Louisiana,” he said. “If you’re an operator, you’ve probably cut
back on what you’re doing in the Barnett and if you’ve got Haynesville holdings,
you’re moving your capital to the Haynesville. And the rigs will follow.”
In addition to attracting rigs from its neighboring state’s biggest shale play,
Louisiana’s Haynesville also is snaring rigs that until recently were operating in
even closer unconventional gas plays in Texas, such as the Bossier Sands and the
Cotton Valley formation.
“Some rigs that have been idled in East Texas have been redeployed — they
really didn’t have to go very far — into northern Louisiana,” Mason said. “I’m not
aware of any rigs coming out of the Rockies or farther markets to work in the
Haynesville. That’s not to say it hasn’t happened. But if it has, it’s been on an
incremental basis, one or two rigs.”
In addition, a number of the rigs operating in the Haynesville are newly built,
specially designed to drill to the deeper gas-bearing formations there. “Those rigs
that were added to the market … were fit-for-purpose rigs, configured for the
higher demands of drilling in what is one of the most difficult land drilling areas
in the US,” Mason explained.
“They need a higher-spec rig in the Haynesville. It’s a much deeper formation.
Often times you’re looking at a 1,500-horsepower rig with a million pounds of
hoist. That’s probably a little big for the Barnett, although there were some of
those rigs working there,” he said.
Reflecting the recent trend toward rapid gas development in the
Haynesville, Oklahoma-based Chesapeake Energy last week announced plans to
spend $2 billion annually over the next 20 years to develop its gas properties
in the North Louisiana region.
Chesapeake officials made the announcement last Friday at the opening of the
company’s new corporate office location in Shreveport in the northern portion of
the play. “The Haynesville Shale is likely to surpass the Barnett Shale by 2015 to
become the largest natural gas-producing field in America and one of the 10
largest fields in the world in time,” Chesapeake Chairman and CEO Aubrey
McClendon said in a statement.
Kevin McCotter, Chesapeake’s director of corporate development for
Louisiana, said the company is currently producing about 306,000 Mcf/d and
operating 29 rigs in the Haynesville.
“We’ve continued to add rigs, just as we had previously announced. In fact
we’re a little ahead of schedule. We had forecasted that we would end the year
with approximately 30 rigs and we would be operating approximately 35 rigs by
the middle of 2010,” he said. “With the fact that we’re at 29 rigs before the first
of August, we’re a little ahead of that forecast.”
Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal, who attended the opening ceremonies for
Chesapeake’s Shreveport headquarters, noted in a statement that Chesapeake distributed
nearly $30 million in royalty payments within the state during 2008.
“With an estimated 6.5 billion cubic feet of recoverable natural gas per well
in Haynesville, Chesapeake is certain to remain in Louisiana for some time,”
Jindal said. — Jim Magill