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Totally agree with you. Everything in this business is cyclical...especially oil and gas prices. Governmental issues and pushing clean gas will help but take some time + hot summer or cold winter. Patience is a virtue.
John, based on the hedged natural gas prices, projected EUR's (for alternate wells) and typical well costs operators are likely generating double digit returns and positive earnings on the alternate wells being drilled. If there is no improvement in the forward NYMEX curve then are likely to see a significant decrease in the drilling of alternate wells by the end of 2012.
I'm not sure our math &/or calculators are the same. If there really were "double digit" returns on the alternate unit wells, wouldn't you see an increase in drilling rather than a plummeting rig count?
John, it depends on each company's hedge position, quality of acreage and alternative economics in other plays. Some operator's have significant positions in the Eagle Ford Shale, Marcellus Shale, Bakken Shale or Granite Wash that generally generate higher returns and earnings.
With respect to the comment about "hedged volumes":
None of the larger players need to actually drill and produce NG at this time in order to match volume against "hedged" positions - most are not actually "hedges", but instead NG "swaps" (financial derivatives contracts) wherein the positive differential (margin/spread between the hedged/swap price and actual "settlement price" of Index, less basis) equates to profits, regardless if there is any physical delivery of gas. Unless physical delivery is required, such as a VPP (Volumetric Production Payment), which CHK has done frequently and for extended periods of time (3-5 years+), it is simply a financial settlement. In the VPP cases, if the producer has over-committed volumes over a longer horizon (unlikely, but history does have a way of repeating itself), the producer would need to successfully drill new wells to keep up - even there, they have the alternative option to purchase existing 3rd party gas at the going rate (spot price) to replace or supplement what they don't physically drill, produce, and deliver from their own E&P efforts.
So, then, why are they drilling alt wells?
GOOD QUESTION!
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Open | High | Low | Last | Time | Set | Chg | Vol | Set | Op Int | ||
May'12 | 1.976 | 2.069 | 1.971 | 1.983 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.001 | 183302 | 1.984 | 217001 | Call Put | |
Jun'12 | 2.102 | 2.174 | 2.081 | 2.096 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.013 | 88890 | 2.105 | 143584 | Call Put | |
Jul'12 | 2.240 | 2.304 | 2.215 | 2.223 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.029 | 74541 | 2.247 | 194589 | Call Put | |
Aug'12 | 2.325 | 2.385 | 2.299 | 2.310 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.028 | 32978 | 2.334 | 60866 | Call Put | |
Sep'12 | 2.368 | 2.429 | 2.344 | 2.353 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.027 | 26298 | 2.377 | 101113 | Call Put | |
Oct'12 | 2.458 | 2.517 | 2.433 | 2.441 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.026 | 29284 | 2.465 | 148104 | Call Put | |
Nov'12 | 2.740 | 2.787 | 2.714 | 2.718 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.030 | 11705 | 2.749 | 55564 | Call Put | |
Dec'12 | 3.093 | 3.135 | 3.061 | 3.067 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.030 | 9253 | 3.098 | 53163 | Call Put | |
Jan'13 | 3.248 | 3.275 | 3.220 | 3.227 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.032 | 10586 | 3.262 | 71935 | Call Put | |
Feb'13 | 3.261 | 3.283 | 3.237 | 3.239 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.032 | 1301 | 3.274 | 18736 | Call Put | |
Mar'13 | 3.244 | 3.270 | 3.210 | 3.216 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.033 | 3939 | 3.251 | 30442 | Call Put | |
Apr'13 | 3.225 | 3.264 | 3.192 | 3.198 | 15:58 Apr 12 |
-0.033 | 4271 | 3.234 | 4 |
John, I think I already answered that question.
Mattie, most producers want to viewed as producers (ie hedged) versus speculators.
Les B:
Totally agree with your statement. "Speculator" implies a party making a trade on a commodity (whether direct contract or derivative) with virtually no intent in possessing the commodity or taking physical custody or delivery. By definition, a producer must (or must be able to) meet at least one of those conditions.
Les,
I agree with your last statement - all traders would like to be considered in that vain.....if for no reason other than the new trading limit rules, plus the accounting rules changes of the past few years.
Regardless, producers are rarely required to back up "hedges" with physical delivery - that's all I was trying to point out. Yes, all producers enter into these swaps/hedge positions with intentions of locking in value to meet budget targets covering "existing" and future wells. But, many players (including my own company) have regularly unwound financial positions and taken financial profits well before expiry when the benefits of keeping the hedge positions in place lose their upside (i.e. < $2.00 Nymex). Unless we go to a 1950's mindset of "flared gas" to extract the liquids & oil, and basically give away the NG product for nearly -0-, then prices should not stray too far below current value.
So, back to the main topic of discussion, while the E&P companies have "hedge dollars" to improve their overall financial bottom line, it's not necessarily the best use of capital to use those dollars to continue to drill dry gas wells in a "glut" environment. Oily shale gas plays are the biggest threat to improvement for the Hayneville marketplace - more "gas on gas", plus enough profitabiity to warrant/defend E&P continuation of some dry gas activity.
The benefits for the new Shell natural gas to diesel plant that has been discussed coming to Louisiana would be huge. I think this plant could eventually help with the price of NG.
Shale drilling and lithium extraction are seemingly distinct activities, but there is a growing connection between the two as the world moves towards cleaner energy solutions. While shale drilling primarily targets…
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