How are the companies going to drill under Cross Lake? I think they need to be 1000' from the lake and the lake bottom has been leased, so how can they tap the gas in the center?
They will drill what the pros call a 'horizontal well.' This is a well which actually has two parts: a vertical and a horizontal part. They will begin by drilling a vertical borehole from surface down to within a few hundred feet of the pay zone, and then deviate the borehole to it's 'lateral' component, which, in a typical shale well, will extend up to 5,000' horizontally.
The city prohibition on drilling within 1,000 feet of Cross Lake was struck down in
EMC v. City of Shreveport. All drilling around Cross Lake is now regulated by the Office of Conservation.
That said, horizontal drilling will still be required in most instances.