The latest information from the EIA indicates US natural gas production continues to increase even with the reduction in rig count. The increase is driven somewhat by Louisiana (and the Haynesville Shale) as the state has now moved into second place behind Texas among the states in production. On a year-on-year basis US production is up 5.6 Bcfd with Louisiana accounting for 2.4 Bcfd or 43% of this increase. Essentially all of the Lousiana increase is directly related to the Haynesville Shale production.
I have attached a graph that tracks the US gas production and gas rig count since January 2008. This information shows the gas rig count would likely need to decrease by about 200 to ~ 750 to result in a flattening of US gas production.
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What I think is very important here is not the broad based rig count in gas, but where the rigs are drilling, a.k.a. quality, not quantity.
The Haynesville rig count peaked last summer in April and May, and has been dropping at a decent clip lately as rigs migrate out to other plays, either chasing wet gas or HBP operations elsewhere. This is important because with an average IP in HS of 14.1 MMBtu, it takes 4 rigs on average in other plays to equate to a single HS well. This worked backwards when the play started; every analyst under the sun predicted an imminent supply decline with such a sharp drop off in rigs. What we learned was what they coined as "rig efficiency", which is really more or less a fancy way of saying HS wells are off the charts in initial production rates.
So now that the great analytical world is touting this new found "rig efficiency" as the new normal, I think the next learning curve is when it is understood that Marcellus, Fayetteville, etc etc will not repeat the results of HS per well, information that is freely out there but somehow lost I believe or overlooked. I spent some time looking at the rig count in detail last week, and low and behold it would seem that Aubrey is practicing what he preaches (completing HBP and moving out for oil). Out of all the rigs they are drilling with, only 1 single rig was drilling a secondary well on an already held lease, all others are drilling well #1. Petrohawk had exactly zero rigs drilling a second well, 100% on HBP. With this activity rapidly maturing, I fully expect the HS rig count to continue lower in the coming weeks/months until some future point where the economics of cashing in such a large portion of the first year flush gas are far superior to the current pricing curve. These held leases are nothing more than future mining operations for cash, and will likely not be squandered until prices reward handsomely.
I strongly believe we will have lower production on 12/31/11 than on 7/1/11, even if the overall gas rig count remains at 850/900.
One other item worth mentioning is the Canadian imports we may see this summer. With oil prices running as strong as they are, Canada will be processing more tar sands for oil which uses quite a bit of natural gas; so even as we see some potential upticks in domestic production in the coming weeks, it will likely be offset by falling Canadian supply, so the year-over-year available supply will likely be flattish at best and demand a touch higher due to coal pricing already trading higher than last summers peak prices.
The Haynesville/Bossier Play is morphing.
http://www.gohaynesvilleshale.com/forum/topics/haynesville-play-mat...
The best snapshot for the HA/BO Play is offered by the DNR at:
http://dnr.louisiana.gov/assets/OC/haynesville_shale/haynesville_wb...
IMO,the next phase of development of unconventional natural gas basins will be driven by the competition for markets. Location, location, location.
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